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Mountain Pyrenees

GR10 Pyrenees Traverse

From the Atlantic to the Mediterranean, the GR10 crosses the entire French Pyrenees, from the Basque Country to the Côte Vermeille, one pass after another.

926 km65 stages51,650 m ascentHigh point 2,731 mHendaye → Banyuls-sur-Mer
926 kmDistance
65Stages
51,650 mAscent
2,731 mHigh point
385Accommodation

The profile

From Hendaye to Banyuls-sur-Mer, over 926 km.

0 m500 m1,000 m1,500 m2,000 m2,500 m3,000 m0 km200 km400 km600 km800 km1102030405060High point 2,731 m
Elevation profile: from 3 m to 2,714 m over 926 km.

The GR10 at a glance

The GR10 links the Atlantic to the Mediterranean while staying on the French side of the range. It starts in Hendaye, on the Spanish border, and ends in Banyuls-sur-Mer, on the Côte Vermeille, after crossing five departments: Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Hautes-Pyrénées, Haute-Garonne, Ariège and Pyrénées-Orientales.

The trail does not follow the ridges: it goes from one valley to the next over a succession of passes, which means a long climb followed by a long descent almost every day. The scenery changes constantly. The green hills and villages of the Basque Country, Lescun and the Pic d’Anie in Béarn, then the Pyrenees National Park with the Lac de Gaube and Gavarnie, the Lac d’Oô in the Luchonnais, the summer pastures and forests of the Ariège, and finally the Carlit massif and the slopes of the Canigou before the descent to the sea. You may come across griffon vultures, bearded vultures and capercaillie.

The crossing of the Ariège, largely within the Pyrénées Ariégeoises Regional Nature Park, is the wildest section: villages are further apart, you need to carry several days’ food and sometimes sleep in a hut or in a tent. This is the part that calls for the most careful preparation.

The GR10 is for hikers in good physical shape, at ease in the mountains and able to walk day after day. It can be done in one go or in sections: MonGR suggests several sections of a few days, for example between Cauterets and Luz-Saint-Sauveur or between Mérens-les-Vals and Bolquère.

Highlights

  • Walking from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean, from Hendaye to Banyuls-sur-Mer.
  • Crossing the Pyrenees National Park, from the Lac de Gaube to the Cirque de Gavarnie.
  • Passing from the Basque Country into Béarn, Bigorre, Comminges, the Ariège and then Catalan Roussillon.
  • Experiencing the remoteness of the Ariège mountains, the wildest part of the route.
  • Spotting rare wildlife: bearded vulture, griffon vulture, capercaillie.
  • Splitting the traverse into sections, as many towns and villages are served by public transport.

Practical information

Start

Hendaye

Hendaye station is served by TGVs, including OUIGO, from Paris and Bordeaux, and by TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine trains from Bayonne, Biarritz and Saint-Jean-de-Luz. The Basque Euskotren train (Topo line) also links it to Irun and San Sebastián.

Finish

Banyuls-sur-Mer

Banyuls-sur-Mer has a TER station on the coastal line between Perpignan and Cerbère, with direct trains to Perpignan.

When to go

  1. J
  2. F
  3. M
  4. A
  5. M
  6. J
  7. J
  8. A
  9. S
  10. O
  11. N
  12. D

MonGR gives a season from June to October, late June being the most favourable thanks to the long days and the wild flowers. Some passes stay under snow until late: early in the season, check with the PGHM or refuge wardens.

Difficulty

Hard

No mountaineering, but a series of climbs and descents to high mountain passes (the Hourquette d’Arre reaches 2,465 m) and remote sections in the Ariège that demand self-sufficiency and experience.

Accommodation

43 refuges, 49 gîtes, 87 unstaffed huts and 43 B&Bs

The route alternates between refuges, gîtes, B&Bs, hotels and campsites. In the Ariège, some stages end at an unstaffed hut or in a tent. In summer, it is best to book staffed refuges and gîtes in advance.

Rules to know

In the core zone of the Pyrenees National Park, bivouacking is only allowed between 7 pm and 9 am, more than an hour’s walk from a road or from the boundaries of the core zone; camping, fires, picking plants and swimming in the lakes are forbidden there, and dogs are not allowed, even on a lead. Temporary closures can also affect the trail: in August 2026, a prefectoral order closed the section in the Ariège between the bottom of the Étangs de Bassiès and the hamlet of Toutous, in Marc, following a fire, with a diversion via the Saleix valley and Auzat.

Water and supplies

You can stock up in the villages and resorts along the way. The Ariège section, the most remote, means carrying several days’ water and food; taxis can help you reach a village to resupply.

The GR10 on the map

The 65 stages

TrekGR stage plan: each stage ends where you can sleep. Actual walking time excluding breaks (DIN 33466 standard).

StageRouteDistanceAscentDescent
1Hendaye → Trabenea22.3 km860 m760 m
2Trabenea → Haran12.5 km530 m580 m
3Haran → Berrandotz19.9 km770 m250 m
4Berrandotz → Pelloenea12.9 km630 m680 m
5Pelloenea → Leizparze14.6 km800 m1,160 m
6Leizparze → Kurutxaldea14.2 km900 m760 m
7Kurutxaldea → Estérençuby16.4 km480 m570 m
8Estérençuby → Chalet forestier de la Soule17.5 km1,340 m550 m
9Chalet forestier de la Soule → Cabane d'Ugatzé11.3 km590 m450 m
10Cabane d'Ugatzé → Cayolar d'Olhadibi18 km750 m1,070 m
11Cayolar d'Olhadibi → Calla18.9 km710 m950 m
12Calla → La Pierre Saint-Martin12.8 km1,230 m150 m
13La Pierre Saint-Martin → Lescun15 km390 m1,140 m
14Lescun → Borce15.1 km820 m1,090 m
15Borce → Cabane de la Baigt de Saint-Cours9.4 km1,020 m110 m
16Cabane de la Baigt de Saint-Cours → Cabane de Bious-Oumette11.2 km620 m850 m
17Cabane de Bious-Oumette → Cabane de Cézy12.6 km820 m550 m
18Cabane de Cézy → Gourette13.8 km950 m1,110 m
19Gourette → Arrens-Marsous13.3 km910 m1,280 m
20Arrens-Marsous → Refuge d'Ilhéou16.3 km1,380 m480 m
21Refuge d'Ilhéou → Chalet du Clot15.5 km660 m1,160 m
22Chalet du Clot → Refuge de Bayssellance12.5 km1,250 m90 m
23Refuge de Bayssellance → Gavarnie15.6 km180 m1,330 m
24Gavarnie → Pragnères17.3 km590 m1,160 m
25Pragnères → Sers14.6 km680 m490 m
26Sers → Refuge d'Aygues-Cluses13.4 km1,070 m50 m
27Refuge d'Aygues-Cluses → Refuge de l'Oule15 km840 m850 m
28Refuge de l'Oule → Azet16.2 km470 m1,420 m
29Azet → Cabane d'Ourtiga13.6 km1,060 m640 m
30Cabane d'Ourtiga → Refuge du Lac d'Oô9.9 km880 m1,000 m
31Refuge du Lac d'Oô → Luchon-Superbagnères13.6 km1,060 m780 m
32Luchon-Superbagnères → Artigue14.5 km620 m1,180 m
33Artigue → Cabane des Courraux 111.8 km990 m630 m
34Cabane des Courraux 1 → Labach16.4 km490 m1,080 m
35Labach → Refuge de l'etang d'Araing8.8 km1,200 m220 m
36Refuge de l'etang d'Araing → Rioussec9 km510 m1,340 m
37Rioussec → Cabane de Graouilles8.5 km690 m710 m
38Cabane de Graouilles → Cabane de villenave9.4 km780 m880 m
39Cabane de villenave → Cabane du Col d'Eliet10.6 km1,130 m460 m
40Cabane du Col d'Eliet → Coumet16.5 km360 m1,310 m
41Coumet → Cabane d'Aula16.4 km1,070 m240 m
42Cabane d'Aula → Couflens12.4 km460 m1,280 m
43Couflens → Lariail12.3 km1,080 m820 m
44Lariail → Cabane de Guzettou12.7 km1,110 m510 m
45Cabane de Guzettou → Orri16.3 km1,190 m930 m
46Orri → Rouzaudis11.6 km170 m910 m
47Rouzaudis → Benasque20.2 km1,390 m1,040 m
48Benasque → Vicdessos4.3 km230 m360 m
49Vicdessos → Cabane pastorale du Col de Sasc16.8 km1,440 m920 m
50Cabane pastorale du Col de Sasc → Cabane de la Jasse d'Artaran11.8 km1,060 m1,180 m
51Cabane de la Jasse d'Artaran → Refuge du Rulhe15.6 km840 m330 m
52Refuge du Rulhe → Mérens-les-Vals12.3 km350 m1,490 m
53Mérens-les-Vals → Refuge des Besines8.9 km1,290 m260 m
54Refuge des Besines → La Bouillouse16.7 km640 m720 m
55La Bouillouse → Planès19.1 km190 m690 m
56Planès → Refuge du Ras de La Carança13.6 km1,150 m830 m
57Refuge du Ras de La Carança → Mantet10.3 km620 m930 m
58Mantet → Refuge de Mariailles14.7 km990 m830 m
59Refuge de Mariailles → Refuge des Cortalets16.3 km990 m530 m
60Refuge des Cortalets → La Casote20.4 km250 m1,520 m
61La Casote → Montalbà17.7 km750 m1,070 m
62Montalbà → Las Illas16.9 km940 m960 m
63Las Illas → Le Perthus15.9 km290 m520 m
64Le Perthus → Source de Tagnarede12.6 km960 m190 m
65Source de Tagnarede → Banyuls-sur-Mer19.4 km330 m1,400 m

Where to stay

385 places to stay near the route, from refuges to campsites.

Live updates

No current alerts for this GR (checked on 12 November 2026). All live updates →

Our advice

Frequently asked questions

Can you bivouac on the GR10?

Yes, but in the core zone of the Pyrenees National Park, bivouacking is only allowed between 7 pm and 9 am and more than an hour’s walk from a road or from the boundaries of the core zone. Camping and fires are forbidden there.

Can you walk the GR10 with a dog?

Dogs are not allowed in the core zone of the Pyrenees National Park, even on a lead. The GR10 crosses this zone in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques and Hautes-Pyrénées, so you will need to have your dog looked after or bypass those stages.

When is the best time to walk the GR10?

MonGR recommends June to October, with a preference for late June. Early in the season, some passes are still under snow: check with the PGHM or refuge wardens.

Do you need to book GR10 refuges?

In summer, booking staffed refuges and gîtes is strongly recommended. In the Ariège, you should also plan for nights in unstaffed huts or in a tent.

Can you walk the GR10 in sections?

Yes. Many places along the route are served by public transport, and MonGR suggests sections of a few days, such as Cauterets – Luz-Saint-Sauveur or Mérens-les-Vals – Bolquère.

How do you get to Hendaye and Banyuls-sur-Mer by train?

Hendaye is served by TGVs from Paris and Bordeaux and by TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine regional trains. Banyuls-sur-Mer has a TER station with direct trains to Perpignan.

Route: OpenStreetMap contributors. Elevation: IGN’s RGE ALTI®, one point every 50 m. Text checked on 10 November 2026.

Other GR trails: Pyrenees